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How we've managed to weaken one of the body's
primary mechanisms of defense and how it can be restored
with iodine supplementation --- easily and cheaply
he
role of iodine in human nutrition is well-established - as are its deficiency diseases and the conditions
to which its deficiency can contribute (i.e. goiter, cretinism, hypothyroidism, etc.)
The
amount of iodine necessary to void diagnosable deficiency is quite
small. Below, for example, we provide the U.S. Recommended Daily
Allowance for iodine in mcg.'s.
| Infants |
40—50 |
| Ages 1—3 |
70 |
| Ages 4—6 |
90 |
| Ages 7—10 |
120 |
| Age 11 older |
150 |
| Pregnant women |
175 |
| Lactating women |
200 |
Optimally,
people would get all their iodine from dietary sources: kelp, seaweed,
certain types of ocean fish, and vegetables grown in iodine-rich soil --
while watching their intake of iodine-inhibiting foods and drugs (see
goitrogen). But many ocean-bearing iodine-rich foods are now
unavailable, and agricultural farmland is increasingly iodine-deficient,
leading to reduced levels of iodine in foods. Other areas, such as the
Great Lakes region in the U.S., are naturally deficient in iodine -- a
fact that lead to the massive goiter in the 1930's, when 40% of the
people living in Michigan suffered from goiter.
In
1924, iodine was first added to table salt as a preventative measure,
and by 1940, the practice was in general consumer use. Using iodized
salt has, no doubt, been effective: it contains about 76 mcg. of iodine
per gram. The average person consumes at least 3 grams of iodized salt
daily, exceeding the RDA for iodine by 150 mcg. However, iodized salt
has many other drawbacks: it contains aluminum and processing chemical
residues, its overuse creates the well-documented conditions associates
with high sodium intake and sodium-potassium imbalance, etc.
With
treated salt's convenient little addition to the Western diet - its
integration accelerated by the explosive expansion of fast food outlets,
at which table salt's cup doth overflow, one might think we have seen
the last of iodine deficiency.
Hardly. Enter
"halogen displacement" and the effects of chlorine intake on the body's
small reserve of iodine. Table salt, by definition, is mostly "sodium
chloride" (what chemists call a "halide" - or a halogen tied to a
mineral, making it a "salt" of a halogen). Although bound to sodium, the
use of table salt as a delivery vehicle for iodine ironically presents a
situation where you ingest far more chlorine, which displaces iodine (as
we will see in a moment) than you do the iodine itself.
You
see, chlorine, which has been used extensively since 1904 to control
microbes in public drinking water, belongs to the same class of elements
as iodine: the "halogens" - or elements that are one step removed from
the "inert elements" (or gases) because they have just one electron
missing from their outer shell to make it inert (non-reactive). This
makes them quite readily reactive.

The
mechanism behind "halogen displacement" was probably best described by
J.C. Jarvis, M.D. (Folk Medicine, Henry Holt & Co., 1958, HB, p.
136), who wrote: "The clinical activity of any one of these four
halogens is in inverse proportion to its atomic weight. This means that
any one of the four can displace the element with a higher atomic
weight, but cannot displace an element with a lower atomic weight. For
example, flourine can displace chlorine, bromine and iodine because
flourine has a lower atomic weight than the other three. Similarly,
chlorine can displace bromine and iodine because they both have a higher
atomic weight. Likewise, bromine can displace iodine from the body
because iodine has a higher atomic weight. But a reverse order is not
possible. A knowledge of this well-known chemical law brings us to a
consideration of the addition of chlorine to our drinking water as a
purifying agent. We secure a drinking water that is harmful to the body
not because of its harmful germ content but because the chlorine content
now causes the body to lose the much-needed iodine..."
To
counter the effects of iodine loss, Dr. Jarvis recommended various
methods including: (1) Eating foods rich in iodine: food from the ocean,
radishes, asparagus, carrots, tomatoes, spinach, rhubarb, potatoes,
peas, strawberries, mushrooms, lettuce, bananas, cabbage, egg yolk, and
onions; (2) Painting a small area of the body with tincture of iodine;
and (3) taking preparations known to be rich in iodine, including cod
liver oil, kelp tablets ...
But
he was particularly keen on the power of Lugol's iodine, for
treating various illnesses, including colds and flu, and for countering
the effects of stress: "Supposing you do follow the suggestions
outlined above and find that some weeks the pressures of your private
and your business life are causing you to lose the ability to bounce
back. Then you should add a drop of Lugol's solution of iodine to
your glass of apple or grape juice at breakfast, or you may take it in
the mixture of apple cider vinegar and water. The point is that the
potassium in the solution blocks off the body mechanism that organizes
for aggressive action, releasing its hold on the body when opportunity
for rest and relaxation arises. The iodine swings into action the body
and the building up and storing of body reserves. When working under
pressure, include the Lugol's solution dose each day until the
period of pressure passes. If it should happen that your body becomes
saturated with iodine, you will find that there is an increase of
moisture in the nose. If this occurs, omit the iodine until the nose is
normal."
Read
directions thoroughly before use.
Label Information
The
following information is taken directly from our Lugol's label.
Please keep in mind that your dosage is dependent on whether you are
using Lugol's as a supplement, or for therapeutic purposes and/or
at the advice of a medical practitioner:
Supplemental Dosage (3%): One drop (roughly 1.45 mg: see panel at
left for calculation).
Directions: Take one drop per daily for general health. In times of
bacterial or viral infection, take three tsp. (145 mg.) three times per
week (i.e Monday, Wednesday, Friday), or as recommended by your health
care practitioner. Take Lugol’s on an empty stomach about 20 minutes
before eating in an 8 oz. (236 ml.) glass of distilled or purified water
with one teaspoonful of apple cider vinegar added for slight
acidification. Also see:
www.herbhealers.com/lugols.htm
* For U.S. Users: These statements have not been evaluated by the
Food & Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose,
treat, cure or prevent any disease. SHAKE WELL BEFORE USING.
Supplement Facts: Serving size: one (1) drop. Servings per
container: 5,676. Ingredients: Distilled water, potassium iodine,
iodine crystal.
Warning: All iodine products can be toxic, or even deadly, if
taken in excessive amounts. Follow the directions precisely and keep out
of reach of children.
See
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS).
Serving Size / Dosage Information
(Updated
Oct. 20, 2008 -- this section refers to 3%: ):
Our
Lugol's dosage and serving size information has undergone
considerable revision since we upgraded from our original 4 fl. oz.
bottle to the current 8 fl. oz. (236.5 ml.) bottle. The confusion
was compounded by a lack of differentiation between supplemental and
therapeutic dosages, plus a couple typos of our own . . . So . . .
to clarify:
Each
bottle contains about 47.3 teaspoons (see "How
Much Iodine in a Drop?" at left). The current label indicates
6,240 drops to a bottle ("Servings per Container"). This calculation
was made by multiplying 130 drops/tsp. (which is what we measured in
the lab) by our earlier calculation of 48 (rounded) teaspoons per
container.
But
what is a "drop" ? (See Wiki article if you're not confused enough already.) In our calculation at left,
we use the "metric drop" to arrive at 1.45 mg. of iodine per drop.
So
-- in the name of accuracy, since for strictly supplemental
purposes, most people will find one drop per day adequate. We
provide the following table as an errata addendum:
Unit of Measure /
Yielding drops
per . . . |
Ml. |
Tsp. |
8 Fl.
Oz.
Bottle |
Iodine
Per 3%
Drop* |
Iodine
Per 7%
Drop* |
Iodine
Per 15%
Drop* |
| Original AO Drop |
26 |
130 |
6,240 |
0.91 mg |
2.12 mg |
4.54 mg |
| "Metric" Drop |
20 |
100 |
4,730 |
1.46 mg |
3.40 mg |
7.29 mg |
Medical or
"U.S. Drop" |
12 |
60 |
2,838 |
2.43 mg |
5.66 mg |
12.13 mg |
| Imperial Drop |
9.7 |
48.7 |
2,304 |
2.99 mg |
7.95 mg |
17.04 mg |
U.S. Drop
(alternative definition) |
15.2 |
76 |
3,594 |
1.92 mg |
4.47 mg |
9.58 mg |
* -- Calculation is approximate. Physicians wanting an exact measure
should plan on a deviation factor of + / - 2%. Our current dropper
provides about 18 drops per milligram, thus yielding approximately
10% more than what is indicated above for a "metric drop."
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